"Christology, the Doctrine of Christ" by Wilhelmus à Brakel is a comprehensive and pastorally sensitive examination of key Christological doctrines within the Christian faith from within the Reformed tradition. The book is organized into eight chapters, each dealing with significant aspects of Christology from a pastoral and theological standpoint.
The Covenant of Grace: Brakel begins by exploring the concept of the Covenant of Grace, a central tenet in Reformed theology. He discusses its nature, significance, and the contrast between it and the Covenant of Works, emphasizing the gracious nature of God's dealings with humanity post-fall.
The Necessity of Satisfaction by the Mediator Jesus Christ: In the second chapter, Brakel explores the need for Christ, as the Mediator, to satisfy divine justice on behalf of sinners. This is an exploration of the doctrine of atonement, where Christ's life, death, and resurrection reconcile sinners to God.
The Divinity, Incarnation, and Union of the Two Natures in Christ: Here, Brakel examines Christ's divine and human natures, a core aspect of orthodox Christology. The focus is on how these two natures coexist uniquely in the person of Jesus Christ.
The Three Offices of Jesus Christ: Brakel discusses the traditional Reformed understanding of Christ's threefold office as Prophet, Priest, and King, with particular attention to His prophetic role. This involves Christ's role in revealing God's will, interceding for humanity, and ruling over the church and creation.
Christ's High Priestly Office: This chapter focuses on Christ's priestly role, emphasizing his sacrificial death and ongoing intercession for believers, a cornerstone of Christian faith, as it relates to the believer's daily life and assurance of salvation.
Jesus Christ's Royal Office: Brakel explores Christ's kingship, emphasizing his sovereign rule over the church and the world, and its implications for Christian living and eschatology.
The State of Christ's Humiliation to Atone for the Sins of the Elect: This chapter considers the doctrine of Christ's humiliation, discussing his incarnation, suffering, and death, and how these events atone for the sins of the elect.
The State of Christ's Exaltation: Finally, Brakel discusses Christ's resurrection, ascension, and his current reign in heaven, focusing on the significance of these events for Christian hope and the future of creation.
Throughout the book, Brakel intertwines these doctrinal explorations with practical and pastoral applications, making the work not just a theological treatise but also a guide for Christian living. His emphasis on the Covenant of Grace and the various roles of Christ highlights the richness of Reformed Christology and its relevance to everyday faith. The book's pastoral tone informs the mind but also to nourishes the soul, encouraging a deep and abiding faith in Jesus Christ as the central figure of Christianity.
